As we dive into the New Year, let’s keep it simple. Instead of setting big goals, how about we focus on doing everyday tasks right and safe? Take, for example, operating tractors — something pretty common on the farm.
Tractors are the MVPs of farming. From field work to feeding the livestock to cleaning snow, tractors are the most used machines on the farm. While firing up a tractor may seem routine, the stark reality is that a significant number of agricultural machinery-related fatalities involves these powerful machines. Reminders on basic safety while operating tractors can help everyone stay safe.
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In the context of Canadian farms, tractor-related incidents top the charts in terms of on-farm fatalities, with runovers and rollovers being the leading causes. Unmanned machine runovers constitute about 35 per cent of all runover fatalities, highlighting the critical need for heightened safety awareness even when no one is behind the wheel. Tragically, bystanders, especially children under the age of five, face the risk of being run over.
Runovers are easy to prevent if basic tractor operating procedures are followed. Before mounting the tractor, conduct a thorough walk-around to check for obstacles, bystanders, and the general condition of the machine. If any systems are found to be faulty, refrain from using the tractor.
Before starting the tractor, make sure all controls are in their neutral positions, the parking brake is applied and the clutch and PTO are disengaged. Do not start or operate any of the controls from anywhere other than the seat. Be sure to drive at a speed slow enough to keep control of the tractor, especially over expected hazards such as railroad crossings. Do not drive the tractor on ground that may collapse, like near ditches or embankments.
When coming to a stop, park on even ground, disengage the PTO (if connected), lower attached implements and be sure to place all controls in the neutral position. Apply the parking brake, turn off the engine and remove the key. Never dismount the tractor if it is still moving.
It cannot be emphasized enough that tractors are not designed for passengers, except for those equipped with instructional seats. Tragic incidents involving additional riders are all too common. The straightforward solution is to keep extra riders off the tractor — an effective measure in preventing potential tragedies.
To sum up, watch for bystanders (keep kids in supervised, safe play areas), do not try to start the tractor from anywhere but the operator’s seat, drive cautiously and never allow extra riders. Operating a tractor safely is one New Year’s resolution that will pay off in reduced injuries and fatalities.
