Cool Conditions Delays New Grass

APRIL 25 We had warm weather last week but now it’s cold and freezing at night again. We sawed the rest of our log-length firewood, and even though we’re still having a fire in the stove every day, it looks like we’ll have some wood left over, for a start toward next winter. Michael and […] Read more


Spring Weather Taking Its Time

MARCH 27 Last week Andrea’s kids spent a day with us, and Emily stayed overnight. She learned how to make biscuits, and helped me do chores. We brought the cow herd down from the field and sorted off cows that are about to calve. Emily enjoyed seeing her pet cow, Buffalo Girl, who is close […] Read more

Permanent and portable models of this fly trap help control biting pests over at least a 20 acre area

The battle against flies is constant, but there are ways to reduce these costly and irritating pests — without pesticides and toxic chemicals. One effective method is the Epps Biting Fly Trap, invented by a cattleman in Oklahoma. It is now made and marketed by Mark and Virginia Bonacquista of Horseline Products (www.horselineproducts.com)in Henderson, Tennessee. […] Read more


Trich’ In Bulls Is Profit Robber

Trichomoniasis is a subtle disease that can enter a herd without obvious signs — until the rancher discovers a high number of open cows at preg-check or observes cows returning to heat when they should have settled. “Trich” can be introduced when cattle share range pastures, or a fence breaks down and the neighbour’s bull […] Read more

Calving Season Going Full Tilt

FEBRUARY 18 A week ago Michael and Carolyn had another set of twins and had a tough time getting them out alive. The cow was taking too long in early labour so they suspected a problem, and went fishing. The first twin was breech — nothing entering the birth canal but the calf’s tail — […] Read more


Basics Of Grazing Behavior

Cattle are grazers and browsers, eating a wide variety of grasses, forbs and leaves/bark from shrubs and trees. Not having upper front teeth, cattle can’t nip off plants as a horse does, but use their flexible tongue to wrap around a “bite” and break it off with a movement of the head. They bite short […] Read more

A 32-Day Breeding Season Works

My husband and I have been raising cattle on a small mountain ranch for 43 years — a ranch with very little hay ground, lots of steep native pasture, and four months of summer grazing on public range. Our basic cattle management included early calving (to use the range with cow-calf pairs, and to have […] Read more