U.S. grains: Soybeans fall as good South America weather lift crop prospects

By 
Karl Plume

Published: December 4, 2024

,

(Medioimages/Photodisc/Getty Images)

Chicago | Reuters—U.S. soybean futures fell on Wednesday on favorable crop weather in South America and concerns about the incoming Trump administration’s hawkish approach to trade with top importer China.

Wheat futures fell to contract lows on dull demand for U.S. supplies before ending mixed on worries about poor crop conditions in top exporter Russia. Corn futures eased.

Declines in soybeans anchored grains in general as planting in Brazil was nearly complete and several private forecasters have raised their soy harvest outlooks for the world’s top supplier over the past week.

Read Also

Spain is the European Union’s leading pork producer, accounting for a quarter of the bloc’s output and with annual exports worth about 3.5 billion euros (C$5.65 billion). Photo: Geralyn Wichers

Spain detects first swine fever cases outside initial Barcelona outbreak zone

Two African swine fever cases have been detected in Spain among wild boar for the first time outside an original outbreak area near Barcelona, prompting additional restrictions on the movement of people and livestock, regional authorities in Catalonia said on Friday.

“People are paying more attention to South American weather and they’re finding out the situation is good so it’s getting tougher and tougher to rally the market,” said Jack Scoville, vice president at the Price Futures Group.

Global export demand is also shifting from U.S. to Brazilian soybeans, which have declined in price in recent days, according to traders.

Meanwhile, concerns about future Chinese demand for U.S. soy have weighed on the market, particularly new-crop contracts, amid rising trade tensions.

Chicago Board of Trade January soybeans SF25 were down 8 cents at $9.83-3/4 a bushel, while September 2025 through November 2026 futures struck fresh contract lows.

March corn futures CH25 were 2-1/4 cents lower at $4.30 a bushel.

CBOT March wheat WH25 was up 3/4 cent at $5.48-1/4 a bushel after falling to a contract low of $5.40-1/4. All other contracts apart from spot December also posted new lows.

Wheat recovered from earlier lows on worries about crops in key global production areas.

Heavy rainfall hit Australia’s bumper wheat harvest, causing widespread quality downgrades, analysts and traders said.

In top exporter Russia, the share of winter crops in poor condition or have not sprouted is at an unprecedented level of over 37 per cent, analysts from ProZerno center said, citing state weather data.

—Additional reporting by Naveen Thukral in Singapore and Sybille de La Hamaide in Paris

About the author

Karl Plume

Karl Plume reports on agriculture and agribusiness for Reuters from Chicago.

explore

Stories from our other publications