U.S. grains: Soy, corn down on technical selling, Argentine rains

CBOT wheat up off Friday's drop

Published: December 13, 2021

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CBOT January 2022 soybeans (candlesticks) with 20-, 50- and 100-day moving averages (yellow, green and black lines). (Barchart)

Chicago | Reuters — U.S. soybean futures fell nearly two per cent on Monday and corn futures also declined on a mix of technical selling after last week’s advances and improving prospects for South American production, analysts said.

Wheat futures rose on bargain-buying after dipping to a six-week low on Friday.

Chicago Board of Trade January soybeans settled down 23-3/4 cents at $12.44 per bushel and March corn ended down five cents at $5.85 a bushel (all figures US$). CBOT March wheat rose 3-1/2 cents to finish at $7.88-3/4 a bushel.

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Soybeans fell after notching a two-week high on Friday.

Brokers noted beneficial weekend rains in Argentina’s crop belt that should bolster production prospects there.

“We stalled because of the better-than-expected moisture in some of the dry areas of South America. And it’s position-squaring in corn and soybeans in a holiday trade environment,” said Don Roose, president of Iowa-based U.S. Commodities.

Commodity funds hold a net long position in both CBOT corn and soybean futures heading into the end of the year, a factor that leaves the markets prone to bouts of long liquidation if funds book profits, Roose noted.

Also, the soybean harvest is approaching in portions of Brazil, the world’s top supplier of the oilseed, a factor that threatens export demand for U.S. soy supplies and may spur cash sales by U.S. farmers.

“We are moving closer to some kind of competition,” Roose said.

Export shipments of U.S. soybeans slowed in the latest week, although corn exports increased.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture reported weekly soybean export inspections at 1.724 million tonnes, a three-week low that fell below a range of trade expectations for 1.9 million to 2.3 million tonnes. Corn inspections reached 810,395 tonnes, a four-week high that was in line with expectations.

CBOT wheat futures advanced, with the benchmark March contract bouncing after a drop to $7.68 a bushel on Friday, its lowest since Oct. 28.

“Technically we were oversold,” Roose said.

Reminders of global export demand lent support. Algeria’s state grains agency tendered to buy milling wheat and retained quality specifications favourable to offers of Russian wheat, while Turkey’s state grain board tendered to purchase about 320,000 tonnes of wheat, European traders said.

— Reporting for Reuters by Julie Ingwersen in Chicago; additional reporting by Michael Hogan in Hamburg and Emily Chow in Beijing.

About the author

Julie Ingwersen

Julie Ingwersen is a Reuters commodities correspondent in Chicago.

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